Civil Books Platform

SUBFRAME ANALYSIS to BS8110:1997

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

The general steps for analysing a determinate frame are: Use equilibrium to find all reaction forces. Split the frame into separate members. Any ...

BENDING AND AXIAL FORCE to BS 8110:1997

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

Axial tension force can be defined as the force acting on a body in its axial direction. It's a pulling force that will cause the body to elongate ...

ELEMENT DESIGN to BS 8110:1997

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

he elements of design are the fundamental aspects of any visual design which include shape, color, space, form, line, value, and texture. Graphic ...

Wind Loading Calculations 2

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

Wind speed is normally measured by a cup anemometer consisting of three or four cups, conical or hemispherical in shape, mounted ...

Wind Loading Calculations

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

Wind speed is normally measured by a cup anemometer consisting of three or four cups, conical or hemispherical in shape, mounted symmetrically about ...

CALCULATING FRICTION AND ANCHOR SET LOSSES IN POST-TENSIONED TENDONS

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

The prestress loss due to elastic shortening in pretensioned members is taken as the concrete stress at the centroid of the prestressing steel at ...

Liquid Retaining Reinforced Concrete Section to BS 8007& BS 8110

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

Liquid retaining structures are to be designed for hydrostatic pressure force, active earth pressure, wind force, seismic force, in addition to ...

REINFORCED CONCRETE STAIRCASES to BS 8110:1997

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

A stair flight is a The simplest type of staircase consists of an inclined, reinforced concrete slab. It is supported at its ends by beams, and ...

STAIR FLIGHTS AND LANDINGS to BS 8110:1997

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

A stair flight is a run of stairs or steps between landings. A staircase or stairway is one or more flights of stairs leading from one floor to ...

2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14)

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

The two-way slab is a slab which is generally supported on all sides of walls or beams, and whose length to breadth ratio is less than two and it ...

1-WAY SOLID CONCRETE SLAB DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Table 3.12

November 18, 2021 Civil Books Platform

One-way slab is a type of concrete slab in which loads are transferred in one direction to the supporting beams and columns. Therefore, the bending ...