Excel Spreadsheets Engineering
Isolated footings are designed to sustain the applied loads, moments and forces and the induced reactions and to ensure that any settlement which ...
One-way slab action is assumed in a ribbed floor (slab with joist beams) made of the precast double-tee section, in the ribbed floor with integral ...
A reinforced concrete column is said to be subjected to an axial load when the line of the resultant thrust of loads supported by the column is ...
A load calculation is the process of determining the proper size of a furnace and/or air conditioner for a home. In the early days of the industry, ...
The design of beam includes the estimation of cross section dimension and reinforcement area to resist applied loads. There are two approaches for ...
The two-way slab is a slab which is generally supported on all sides of walls or beams, and whose length to breadth ratio is less than two and ...
A stair flight is a run of stairs or steps between landings. A staircase or stairway is one or more flights of stairs leading from one floor to ...
In structural engineering, a shear wall is a vertical element of a system that is designed to resist in-plane lateral forces, typically wind ...
A retaining wall is a structure designed and constructed to resist the lateral pressure of soil, when there is a desired change in ground ...
AXIAL COLUMN SHORTENING In tall buildings, columns carry huge loads which effectively compress the column along its axis. This is commonly ...
Circular Column: Circular columns are mostly used in piling and elevation of the buildings for aesthetic purposes. In a circular column, more ...
Introduction
Eccentrically loaded reinforced concrete columns are commonly exist in practice due to the existence of some bending moments. The ...