When incorporated into a floor framing system, joists serve to provide stiffness to the subfloor sheathing, allowing it to function as a horizontal ...
Measure the span of the slab, which is supported by a beam.Measure the span of the beam.Estimate the live load on the slab based on the function of ...
An external load whose line of action is parallel but does not coincide with the centroidal axis of the component/structure on which load is applied ...